The Voice of Global South Summit is India’s endeavour to provide a common platform to deliberate on the concerns, interests and priorities of developing countries, exchange ideas and solutions, and unite in voice and purpose in forging development solutions.
The Voice of Global South Summit holds profound significance. This Summit provides a platform for emerging economies and nations from the Global South to express their unique perspectives, challenges, and innovative solutions on the global stage. Initiated with the goal to amplify the voices of low and middle-income countries, the Summit leverages its influence to call upon developed economies to re-orient their approach towards the underserved. It fosters a more inclusive and equitable dialogue and acts as a catalyst for collaboration, offering fresh insights and driving collective action towards a more balanced and interconnected world.
India convened the 1st Voice of Global South Summit, a one-of-a-kind event, to focus international attention on priorities, perspectives and concerns of the developing world.
The Summit was held on 12-13 January 2023 in virtual format, spread across 10 sessions. Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi, presided over the Inaugural Leaders’ session on 12th January. This was followed by eight Ministerial-level thematic segments dedicated to addressing the most pressing concerns of the developing world. The Summit wrapped up on 13th January with a Concluding Leaders’ Session also hosted by the Prime Minister. India was able to channelise the inputs received in these sessions into the deliberations and discourse of the G20.
The participating Leaders put forward their views and expressed hope that the Summit would serve as a catalyst for building a prosperous and inclusive future for the world that takes into account the needs of the Global South.
The Summit saw participation of Leaders and Ministers from 125 countries of the Global South; which included 29 countries from Latin America & Caribbean, 47 countries from Africa, seven countries from Europe, 31 countries from Asia and 11 countries from Oceania.
During the 1st Voice of Global South Summit, Prime Minister of India, Narendra Modi had announced five key initiatives:
DAKSHIN, or Development and Knowledge Sharing Initiative, is India’s initiative to set up a Global South Centre of Excellence.
Young diplomats from Global South earnestly need a platform for synergising diplomatic voice. ‘Global South Young Diplomats Forum’, is proposed to connect young officers of foreign ministries.
India has emerged as a source of technological and digital solutions ensuring access, equity and inclusion. India’s space missions, capabilities and innovations in digital public infrastructure, fintech and renewable energy among others would form potential bridges of lasting and mutually rewarding partnerships through sharing of expertise in the Global South.
Aarogya Maitri, or ‘Health Friendship’, project envisages India providing essential medical supplies to any developing country affected by natural disasters or humanitarian crises. India is considered the pharmacy of the world and emerged as a true friend of the Global South through ‘Vaccine Maitri’ at the peak of the Covid pandemic. On numerous occasions, India has rushed medical supplies and personnel during times of natural disasters and on humanitarian grounds.
India is considered a global hub of higher education and research across disciplines attracting students from many countries of the Global South. India will support ‘Global South Scholarships’ for students from developing countries to pursue higher education in India.
Following on India's endeavour to provide a voice to the Global South, India hosted the 2nd Voice of Global South Summit on 17 November 2023, under the theme – ‘Together, For Everyone's Growth, With Everyone's Trust’. The theme is an extension of India’s philosophy of Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam.
The Summit saw 10 sessions on November 17, 2023. The inaugural and the concluding session were presided over by Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi, which saw attendence at the Heads of the State and Heads of the Government level. The other 8 sessions were at the Ministerial Level.
The key focus of the Summit was threefold:
Learn more about the Voice of Global South Summits